Agricultural households in times of crisis. The COVID-19 pandemic, livelihoods and land-use decisions

authored by
Kerstin Nolte, Kacana Sipangule, Niels Wendt
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has profound impacts on agricultural households. We discuss how these impacts might affect the underlying drivers of land-use decisions. First, we conceptually extend models of (smallholder) land-use decision-making to assess how the pandemic affects the underlying drivers of land-use decisions. We then examine effects on agricultural households’ livelihoods, by drawing on high-frequency phone surveys from eight African countries and a literature review. We find that the COVID-19 pandemic affects these households’ livelihoods substantially, reflected for instance, by reductions in various income sources. We further find that households’ coping capabilities are weakened, meaning vulnerable households have difficulties to cope with the impacts of the pandemic. Agriculture is likely to become even more important in the years to come for households with very limited resources. Accordingly, we expect more labour-intensive uses of agricultural land. However, context matters and thus impacts on land-use are likely to be very variable.

Organisation(s)
Institute of Economic and Human Geography
Institute of Development and Agricultural Economics
External Organisation(s)
Vrije Universiteit
Kiel Institute for the World Economy
Type
Article
Journal
Journal of Land Use Science
Volume
17
Pages
134-160
No. of pages
27
ISSN
1747-423X
Publication date
2022
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Geography, Planning and Development, Earth-Surface Processes, Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 2 - Zero Hunger, SDG 15 - Life on Land
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1080/1747423X.2021.2020922 (Access: Open)