Laser induced quasi-periodical microstructures with external field modulation for efficiency gain in photovoltaics

authored by
Ludger Overmeyer, Viktor Schütz, Alexander Horn, Uwe Stute
Abstract

The overall reflectivity of silicon is decreased by 10% altering the surface topology by ultra-short pulsed laser ablation and resulting in an efficiency increase of solar cells. The size of quasi-periodical μm-structures on the surface can be defined by the applied laser parameters. The topology is additionally adapted in size and distance of the microstructures at constant laser parameters with a specifically applied external electrical field leading to a cone-like microstructure with an adjustable light-trapping geometry. On large scale multicrystalline silicon solar wafers with a laser generated μm-scale surface topology were processed into cells with an absolute efficiency gain.

External Organisation(s)
Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
Type
Article
Journal
CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology
Volume
62
Pages
207-210
No. of pages
4
ISSN
0007-8506
Publication date
06.05.2013
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Mechanical Engineering, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cirp.2013.03.110 (Access: Unknown)