Compatibility of hydrogen transfer via Pd-membranes with the rates of heterogeneously catalysed steam reforming

authored by
Alexandra Kleinert, Gerd Grubert, Xiulian Pan, Christof Hamel, Andreas Seidel-Morgenstern, Jürgen Caro
Abstract

For an effective operation of a membrane reactor in comparison with a conventional fixed-bed reactor, the kinetic compatibility of hydrogen production and its removal is essential. The aim of this work is to provide an estimation of the membrane area needed for the extraction of the hydrogen which is produced at a defined gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) in steam reforming of methane (SR). The SR was studied in a fixed-bed reactor using a conventional Ni-catalyst for evaluating the kinetic parameters. The conversion of methane was simulated by a one-dimensional, non-isothermal reactor model and compared with the experimental results. Hydrogen conducting Pd-membranes were prepared by electroless plating, and the hydrogen permeation through these membranes was determined. The analysis performed can provide an estimation for the design of a catalytic membrane reactor.

Organisation(s)
Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
External Organisation(s)
Fraunhofer Institute for Interfacial Engineering and Biotechnology (IGB)
Max Planck Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems
Type
Conference article
Journal
Catalysis today
Volume
104
Pages
267-273
No. of pages
7
ISSN
0920-5861
Publication date
30.06.2005
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Catalysis, General Chemistry
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cattod.2005.03.068 (Access: Closed)