Flexibility in Wage Setting Under the Threat of Relocation

authored by
Anna Goeddeke, Justus Haucap, Annika Herr, Christian Wey
Abstract

Relocation of production to countries with low labour costs has induced increased labour market flexibility, which has been praised as a silver bullet for economic growth and low unemployment. Within a unionised oligopoly framework, in which a multinational firm has the option to relocate its production to a foreign country, we analyse the welfare implications of both centralised and flexible wage-setting regimes. For very low foreign wages, wage flexibility leads to higher welfare than a rigid centralised regime. In contrast, for ‘intermediate’ wage levels in the foreign country, an industry-wide uniform wage leads to higher social welfare than flexible wages.

External Organisation(s)
Reutlingen University
University Hospital Düsseldorf
Type
Article
Journal
Labour
Volume
32
Pages
1-22
No. of pages
22
ISSN
1121-7081
Publication date
03.2018
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Demography, Geography, Planning and Development
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1111/labr.12118 (Access: Open)