A CaCO3/nanocellulose-based bioinspired nacre-like material
- authored by
- Masoud Farhadi-Khouzani, Christina Schütz, Grażyna M. Durak, Jordina Fornell, Jordi Sort, Germán Salazar-Alvarez, Lennart Bergström, Denis Gebauer
- Abstract
Nacre continues to be an inspiration for the fabrication of strong and tough materials from renewable and earth-abundant raw materials. Herein, we showed how a nacre-like hybrid material based on nanocellulose (NC) and CaCO
3 can be prepared via the sequential infiltration of polymer-stabilised CaCO
3 liquid precursors into layers of pre-deposited NC films. Layer-by-layer assembly of the NC films followed by controlled spreading and infiltration with liquid CaCO
3 precursors generated a lamellar material with an architecture and iridescent appearance similar to those of nacre. The wettability of the NC films towards the liquid CaCO
3 precursors was controlled by hydroxyl and carboxyl functionalization of the NC fibrils and the addition of magnesium ions. The combination of a high stiffness and plasticity of the nacre-like NC/CaCO
3 hybrid materials show that excellent mechanical properties can be obtained employing a fibrillar organic constituent that is relatively hard. The fabrication of a nacre-like hybrid material via an aqueous route of assembly and infiltration processing demonstrates how a sustainable composite material with outstanding properties can be produced using the most abundant biopolymer and biomineral on earth.
- External Organisation(s)
-
University of Konstanz
- Type
- Article
- Journal
- Journal of Materials Chemistry A
- Volume
- 5
- Pages
- 16128-16133
- No. of pages
- 6
- ISSN
- 2050-7488
- Publication date
- 2017
- Publication status
- Published
- Peer reviewed
- Yes
- ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry, General Materials Science, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- Sustainable Development Goals
- SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
- Electronic version(s)
-
https://doi.org/10.1039/c6ta09524k (Access:
Open)