High-power laser welding of thick steel-aluminum dissimilar joints

authored by
Rabi Lahdo, André Springer, Ronny Pfeifer, Stefan Kaierle, Ludger Overmeyer
Abstract

According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), a worldwide reduction of CO2-emissions is indispensable to avoid global warming. Besides the automotive sector, lightweight construction is also of high interest for the maritime industry in order to minimize CO2-emissions. Using aluminum, the weight of ships can be reduced, ensuring lower fuel consumption. Therefore, hybrid joints of steel and aluminum are of great interest to the maritime industry. In order to provide an efficient lap joining process, high-power laser welding of thick steel plates (S355, t = 5 mm) and aluminum plates (EN AW-6082, t = 8 mm) is investigated. As the weld seam quality greatly depends on the amount of intermetallic phases within the joint, optimized process parameters and control are crucial. Using high-power laser welding, a tensile strength of 10 kN was achieved. Based on metallographic analysis, hardness tests, and tensile tests the potential of this joining method is presented.

External Organisation(s)
Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
Type
Conference article
Journal
Physics Procedia
Volume
83
Pages
396-405
No. of pages
10
ISSN
1875-3884
Publication date
16.09.2016
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
General Physics and Astronomy
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 13 - Climate Action
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2016.08.041 (Access: Open)