Stable Ce0.8Gd0.2O2-δ oxygen transport membrane reactor for hydrogen production

authored by
Wenyuan Liang, Andreas Kaiser, Armin Feldhoff, Stefan Baumann, Wilhelm A. Meulenberg, Tianmiao Hu, Jian Xue, Heqing Jiang, Zhengwen Cao, Jürgen Caro
Abstract

Hydrogen production using oxygen transport membrane reactors has attracted widespread attention. However, the structural stability of membrane materials under harsh reducing atmospheres is still a significant challenge. Gadolinium doped cerium oxide (CGO) presents high ionic conductivity and good reducing resistance but is limited by its poor electronic conductivity. Herein, a 2 mol.% cobalt-doped Ce0.8Gd0.2O2-δ (CoCGO) ultrathin membrane was manufactured by thin-film technology and applied to hydrogen production from water splitting (WS) with simultaneous syngas production through partial oxidation of methane (POM). Two catalysts, La0.4Sr0.6CoO3-δ (LSC) and Ni/Al2O3, were utilized for promoting WS and POM, respectively. Hydrogen production rate above 1.8 mL min-1 cm-2 and methane conversion of around 80 % were achieved, and no noticeable degradation was detected during 100 h operation, suggesting its prospective stability advantages as a membrane reactor for hydrogen production from water.

Organisation(s)
Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
External Organisation(s)
Qingdao Institute Of Bioenergy & Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy Of Sciences
Technical University of Denmark
Forschungszentrum Jülich
University of Twente
South China University of Technology
Type
Article
Journal
Applied Catalysis A: General
Volume
650
ISSN
0926-860X
Publication date
25.01.2023
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Catalysis, Process Chemistry and Technology
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcata.2022.118980 (Access: Closed)