Corporate venture capital in Germany

A comparative analysis of 2000 and 2003

authored by
Bent Reichardt, Christiana Weber
Abstract

Established corporations are often at a disadvantage vis à vis technology-based entrepreneurial firms when it comes to generating and adapting to radical technological and business-model innovation. Consequently, industrial corporations increasingly wanted to participate in the financial or strategic success of start-ups. The tool of choice for many corporations was Corporate Venture Capital (CVC). CVC had already seen two waves of popularity in the USA when it was introduced in Germany in the early 1990s. This development is often assumed to have come to a halt in 2001, when so-called 'New Economy' spiraled into decline. This paper analyzes central attributes of strategy, investment and organization of the CVC units active in Germany in 2000 and 2003. We find evidence for a continuation of strong CVC activity in Germany. We differentiate between CVC units that were a) active at both points in time, i.e. 'survivors' b) those that have closed down since 2000, i.e. 'losers' and c) those that were founded after 2000, 'new entrants'. The comparison of the characteristics allows us to make inferences for the use of CVC.

External Organisation(s)
University of St. Gallen (HSG)
Berlin Social Science Center (WZB)
Type
Article
Journal
Technological Forecasting and Social Change
Volume
73
Pages
813-834
No. of pages
22
ISSN
0040-1625
Publication date
09.2006
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Business and International Management, Applied Psychology, Management of Technology and Innovation
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2005.12.008 (Access: Closed)