Multi-dimensional applications of graphitic carbon nitride nanomaterials

A review

verfasst von
Ekemena O. Oseghe, Samson O. Akpotu, Edwin T. Mombeshora, Adewale O. Oladipo, Lucy M. Ombaka, Bianca B. Maria, Azeez O. Idris, Gcina Mamba, Lwazi Ndlwana, Olushola S. Ayanda, Augustine E. Ofomaja, Vincent O. Nyamori, Usisipho Feleni, Thabo T.I. Nkambule, Titus A.M. Msagati, Bhekie B. Mamba, Detlef W. Bahnemann
Abstract

Over the years, significant effort has been devoted to the applications of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) nanomaterials due to their outstanding properties. Which include thermal, mechanical, and electrical properties, non-toxicity, low-cost, metal-free nature, large surface area, optical, ease of preparation, environmental friendliness, biocompatibility and chemical inertness. In this article, the various applications and prospects of g-C3N4 materials in biomedicine, sensors, energy conversion and storage, hydrogen production, mixed matrix membranes for water treatment, and photocatalytic degradation of aqueous organic pollutants has been critically reviewed. Moreover, key aspects of photocatalytic CO2 reduction and the suitability of g-C3N4 as photocatalyst have been covered. The review also discusses theoretical aspects, attributes, current trends/challenges and future considerations associated with the energy and environmental application of g-C3N4 nanostructures. It is believed that this review will provide a current comprehensive knowledge of the applications of g-C3N4 to readers and researchers to identify research gaps and could inspire researchers to synthesize novel g-C3N4-based materials for use in potential diverse fields.

Organisationseinheit(en)
Laboratorium für Nano- und Quantenengineering
Institut für Technische Chemie
Externe Organisation(en)
University of South Africa
Technische Universität Vaal (TUV)
University of KwaZulu-Natal
Technical University of Kenya (TU-K)
Technische Universität Lappeenranta (LUT)
Federal University Oye Ekiti (FUOYE)
Staatliche Universität Sankt Petersburg
Typ
Übersichtsarbeit
Journal
Journal of molecular liquids
Band
344
ISSN
0167-7322
Publikationsdatum
15.12.2021
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Elektronische, optische und magnetische Materialien, Atom- und Molekularphysik sowie Optik, Physik der kondensierten Materie, Spektroskopie, Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie, Werkstoffchemie
Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung
SDG 7 – Erschwingliche und saubere Energie
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molliq.2021.117820 (Zugang: Geschlossen)