Impact of Community Based Conservation Associations on Forest Ecosystem Services and Household Income

Evidence from Nzoia Basin in Kenya

verfasst von
Cosmas Kombat Lambini, Trung Thanh Nguyen
Abstract

Increasing the supply of forest ecosystem services in the tropics is on the agenda of most developing countries’ forest policies and most importantly in Kenya which is a low forest cover country. Evidence from past empirical impact assessments show numerous limitations in these assessments such as complexities within local forest communities and challenges in accessing relevant ecosystem services and household income data for impact assessments. This paper attempts to address some of these limitations by estimating joint ecosystem services and household livelihood outcomes at the same time. A survey protocol was designed, pre-tested and implemented with 370 households in two (2) out of the ten (10) forest ecological conservancies in Kenya and with secondary data on selected ecosystem services outcomes. Propensity score matching estimates of the treatment effects of the treated from participation in conservation association show a significant income loss (−57600.11) for households participating in a conservation association with a positive effect on erosion control (3.49) and biodiversity conservation outcomes (0.071) in the Nzoia catchment area. The paper concludes recommending the introduction of a payment scheme with CBCAs household members in reforestation and afforestation programs in the Basin.

Organisationseinheit(en)
Institut für Umweltökonomik und Welthandel
Externe Organisation(en)
Universität Bayreuth
Bundesvereinigung Nachhaltigkeit e.V.
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Journal of sustainable forestry
Band
41
Seiten
440-460
Anzahl der Seiten
21
ISSN
1054-9811
Publikationsdatum
2022
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Forstwissenschaften, Lebensmittelwissenschaften, Geografie, Planung und Entwicklung, Erneuerbare Energien, Nachhaltigkeit und Umwelt, Management, Monitoring, Politik und Recht
Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung
SDG 7 – Erschwingliche und saubere Energie
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1080/10549811.2021.1944877 (Zugang: Geschlossen)