Participant outcomes of biodiversity citizen science projects

A systematic literature review

verfasst von
Maria Peter, Tim Diekötter, Kerstin Kremer
Abstract

Citizen science is becoming increasingly popular as a format in environmental and sustainability education. Citizen science not only allows researchers to gather large amounts of biodiversity-related data, it also has the potential to engage the public in biodiversity research. Numerous citizen science projects have emerged that assume that participation in the project affects participants' knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. We investigated what evidence really exists about the outcomes of biodiversity citizen science projects on the side of the individual participants. For this purpose, we conducted a systematic review of peer-reviewed research articles published up to and including 2017. We found evidence for various individual participant outcomes. The outcome reported most often was a gain in knowledge. Other outcomes, found in several articles, referred to changes in behavior or attitudes. Outcomes reported less often were new skills, increased self-efficacy and interest, and a variety of other personal outcomes. We discuss the research design and methods used in the reviewed studies und formulate specific recommendations for future research. We conclude that citizen science is a promising option for environmental and sustainability education focusing on biodiversity. Partnerships between natural and social scientists in the design and evaluation of projects would allow future biodiversity citizen science projects to utilize their full educational potential.

Organisationseinheit(en)
Institut für Didaktik der Naturwissenschaften
Externe Organisation(en)
IPN - Leibniz-Institut für die Pädagogik der Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik
Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel (CAU)
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Sustainability (Switzerland)
Band
11
Seiten
1 - 18
Anzahl der Seiten
18
ISSN
2071-1050
Publikationsdatum
02.05.2019
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Geografie, Planung und Entwicklung, Erneuerbare Energien, Nachhaltigkeit und Umwelt, Management, Monitoring, Politik und Recht
Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung
SDG 4 – Qualitativ hochwertige Bildung, SDG 7 – Erschwingliche und saubere Energie
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.3390/su11102780 (Zugang: Offen)
https://doi.org/10.15488/5069 (Zugang: Offen)