Cold sprayed WO3 and TiO2 electrodes for photoelectrochemical water and methanol oxidation in renewable energy applications

verfasst von
C. Haisch, J. Schneider, M. Fleisch, H. Gutzmann, T. Klassen, D.W. Bahnemann
Abstract

Films prepared by cold spray have potential applications as photoanodes in electrochemical water splitting and waste water purification. In the present study cold sprayed photoelectrodes produced with WO

3 (active under visible light illumination) and TiO

2 (active under UV illumination) on titanium metal substrates were investigated as photoanodes for the oxidation of water and methanol, respectively. Methanol was chosen as organic model pollutant in acidic electrolytes. Main advantages of the cold sprayed photoelectrodes are the improved metal-semiconductor junctions and the superior mechanical stability. Additionally, the cold spray method can be utilized as a large-scale electrode fabrication technique for photoelectrochemical applications. Incident photon to current efficiencies reveal that cold sprayed TiO

2/WO

3 photoanodes exhibit the best photoelectrochemical properties with regard to the water and methanol oxidation reactions in comparison with the benchmark photocatalyst Aeroxide TiO

2 P25 due to more efficient harvesting of the total solar light irradiation related to their smaller band gap energies.

Organisationseinheit(en)
Institut für Technische Chemie
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Dalton transactions
Band
46
Seiten
12811-12823
Anzahl der Seiten
13
ISSN
1477-9226
Publikationsdatum
14.10.2017
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Anorganische Chemie
Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung
SDG 7 – Erschwingliche und saubere Energie
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1039/c7dt02063e (Zugang: Offen)