Photogenerated Charge Carriers Dynamics on La- and/or Cr-Doped SrTiO3 Nanoparticles Studied by Transient Absorption Spectroscopy

verfasst von
Fumihiko Ichihara, Fabian Sieland, Hong Pang, Davin Philo, Anh Thu Duong, Kun Chang, Tetsuya Kako, Detlef W. Bahnemann, Jinhua Ye
Abstract

Elemental doping into semiconductor-based photocatalysts to narrow the bandgap, thus extending the light absorption to visible light region, is a conventional and widely adopted strategy for water splitting (or artificial photosynthesis) application. However, one critical problem but rarely addressed, is the drastically decreased photocatalytic activity under UV light despite of the increased activity in visible light region, resulting in a decreased total performance under full solar spectrum. In order to elucidate the origin of the commonly observed phenomena, herein we choose La,Cr-codoped SrTiO

3 as a proof-of-concept model to probe the effect of dopants on the behavior of photogenerated charge carriers by transient absorption spectroscopy. By observing the excitons, it is found that under UV irradiation, the excitation occurring from the Cr impurity bands limits the excitation of SrTiO

3 from valence band, causing the drastic decrease of the photocatalytic activity over doped material. The widely proposed recombination at dopant sites, however, is not dominant for declining the UV light-irradiated performance, especially in the presence of reactant gas (methanol vapor).

Organisationseinheit(en)
Institut für Technische Chemie
Externe Organisation(en)
Hokkaido University
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Staatliche Universität Sankt Petersburg
Tianjin University
National Institute for Materials Science Tsukuba
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Journal of Physical Chemistry C
Band
124
Seiten
1292-1302
Anzahl der Seiten
11
ISSN
1932-7447
Publikationsdatum
16.01.2020
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Elektronische, optische und magnetische Materialien, Allgemeine Energie, Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie, Oberflächen, Beschichtungen und Folien
Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung
SDG 7 – Erschwingliche und saubere Energie
Elektronische Version(en)
https://eprints.lib.hokudai.ac.jp/dspace/handle/2115/80223 (Zugang: Offen)
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b09324 (Zugang: Geschlossen)